WEEK 10, SEPTEMBER 11 & 12, 2009

Last week we began explaining the process of bringing our produce to your table. We ended our explanation in early March, with Norm busy in the greenhouse planting many garden seeds. We’ll continue to help you understand the process from there.

After about a week the seeds begin to sprout & poke their tiny leaves through the potting soil. When these tiny plants have their first true leaves Norm begins to transplant them into pots. It doesn’t take long for the entire greenhouse to fill up with growing plants.

These plants require dedicated care. Water, heat & disease are the three most important elements at this stage. Norm checks moisture levels several times per day & waters the plants as needed. Throughout the day he also adjusts the heat inside the greenhouse with roof vents. At night he plugs in heating cables underneath the growing plants, & on very cold nights he runs a large portable heater to keep the night-time temperature inside the green-house above 60˚. This is now a warm, moist environment where many plant diseases love to flourish. As needed Dr. Norm uses a mild copper solution to treat the plants & soil from these diseases.

Before planting seeds & plants out into the garden Norm needs to prepare the soil. He spends long hours in late April & early May plowing & disking to get the fields ready to plant. Norm’s dad, Myron, advised us many years ago not to plant our garden plants until after May 10. We’ve never had a frost after that date...sometimes we worried that we might have one, but in all these years we haven’t.

Norm has detailed records of when we’ve planted the different crops, as well as how much he planted. These records are sometimes referred to as ‘the brain’ of our farming operation, because there are so many details we can’t possibly remember them all! Several garden vegetables are planted more than once per season (like corn, beans, cucumbers, broccoli, cauliflower, etc.) Having it all written down from year to year is very helpful.

After planting the seeds & plants, the real care begins in earnest during June & July. Norm makes sure the crops are watered, & he begins to hoe weeds & cultivate the garden with ‘Alice’, his trusty, 61 year-old Allis Chalmers tractor.

We enjoy watching the garden transform from bare soil to lush crops. By mid-June we are searching for something fresh from the garden. Most of the time it’s a zucchini squash or perhaps a cucumber. This year we were able to eat corn on the 4th of July!

The following week the 2009 LE-HNE FARM CSA started. You had “Norm’s SuperSweet’ corn, planted in the greenhouse on March 14 & into the field on April 18. Cauliflower, planted in the greenhouse on March 7 & into the field on April 18. Zucchini, planted by seed in the field on May 9. Lettuce, planted in the greenhouse on May 2 & into the field on June 12. Beets, planted by seed in the field on April 27. Plus a few of our SpringCrest peaches, planted in the orchard many years ago.

As you can see it takes a lot of work & time to bring our produce to your table. We hope you are enjoying everything as much as we enjoy growing it for you.

Your Farmers, Norm & Cinda Glen & Wendy

 

In this week's box:

  • Another box of assorted cherry tomatoes
  •  Salsa Starter Kit, including:

    Tomatoes

    Garlic

    Cilantro

    Bell Peppers

    Jalapeño Hot Peppers , (optional in your salsa)
  •  Bartlett Pears
  •  Bok Choy
  •  “Bodacious” Corn

“Herbs of the Week”
Cilantro - Basil - Oregano - Parsley

The tomato is native to South America. Some historians believe that Cortez may have been the first to transfer the small yellow tomato to Europe. Others believe Christopher Columbus was the first European to take the tomato back in 1493. Aztecs & other peoples in the region used tomatoes in their cooking. Tomatoes were being cultivated in southern Mexico & probably other areas by 500 BC.
125 million tons of tomatoes were produced in the world in 2008. California accounts for 90% of U.S. production & 35% of world production.

 Tomatoes are an excellent source of Vitamins A, C, & K
 They are also a very good source of dietary fiber, Potassium, Manganese, Chromium, & Vitamin B1
 Tomatoes are a good source of Vitamins B2, B3, B5, B6, & E, Folate, Copper, Magnesium, Iron, & Phosphorus
 Tomatoes also have a high content of carotenoids, lycopene, & beta-carotene.

Storing: Fresh ripe tomatoes should not be stored in the refrigerator. Unfortunately, refrigeration renders them tasteless & turns the flesh to mealy mush. Flavor & texture begin to deteriorate when the temperature drops below 54°F. Temperatures above 80°F cause tomatoes to spoil quickly. Store tomatoes at room temperature for 2 to 3 days, away from direct sunlight until ready to use (sunlight hastens ripening).

 

SEPTEMBER EVENTS
 “Homemade Jam Band” will be at the farm on Saturday, September 12, 2009, from 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. This is a unique group of talented musicians & singers, playing an eclectic variety of music. Bring a lawn chair & enjoy the music.

 “Sauerkraut Time!”, Saturday, September 26, 2009, from 10:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. Master Food Preserver, Ed Hoffman, will teach us how to make sauerkraut. This will be a hands-on food preparation event. Ed will demonstrate how to make it, & participants will have a chance to make 1 gallon of sauerkraut. Cost is $5 per per-son. We will provide the cabbage & salt. Bring a gallon jar to take it home in. Space is limited. Please sign up at the farm & pay in advance

 

Spicy-Sweet Tangerine Shrimp with Baby Bok Choy

www.epicurious.com

Adapted by Kathy Vejtasa, a LEHNE FARM CSA member

Kathy gave us this recipe earlier this summer. She uses regular bok choy instead of baby bok choy, & substitutes frozen orange juice concentrate & orange peel for tangerine juice & peel. She combines the shrimp & bok choy at the end, & serves it over rice.

Serves 4

Ingredients

  6 baby bok choy (or 1 regular head)

2 tablespoons Asian sesame oil, divided

1-1/2 pounds uncooked large shrimp, peeled, deveined

1/3 cup frozen orange-tangerine juice, thawed (or orange juice)

1/3 cup Asian sweet chili sauce

12 strips tangerine peel (or orange peel)

1-1/2 teaspoons distilled white vinegar

1 teaspoon oyster sauce

2 green onions, chopped

1-1/2 tablespoons minced peeled fresh ginger

Preparation

Cover bottom of large skillet with 1/2 inch water. Add bok choy. Drizzle with 1 tablespoon oil. Sprinkle with salt & pepper. Cover & cook over high heat until bok choy is tender, about 5 minutes. Arrange bok choy around edge of platter. Boil liquid in skillet until reduced to glaze, about 1 minute. Pour over bok choy.

Mix shrimp & next 5 ingredients in medium bowl. Heat 1 tablespoon sesame oil in same skillet over high heat. Add onions & ginger. Sauté 1 minute. Add shrimp mixture. Toss until shrimp are just opaque in center, about 3 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer shrimp to platter. Cook sauce until thickened, about 2 minutes. Spoon sauce over shrimp.

Do you know?

Aztec writings mention tomatoes were prepared with peppers, corn & salt, likely the original salsa recipe.

The heaviest tomato ever was one that weighed 7 lb 2 oz.

On August 30, 2007, 40,000 Spaniards gathered in Buñol to throw 250,000 lb of tomatoes at each other in the yearly Tomatina festival.

In 1991, salsa outsold ketchup as the most popular condiment in America

Salsa is the Spanish word for sauce, & in Mexico it refers to sauces that are used as an ingredient for a variety of dishes & as a condiment.

There are many kinds of salsas, traditional recipes made with toma-toes & peppers, & some made with mint, pineapple, mango, cantaloupe, black beans & other interesting ingredients.

Greek Stuffed Peppers
www.marthastewart.com

These delicious Greek stuffed peppers, featured in the October 2008 issue of Everyday Food, are a wonderful.& easy dinner option.
Serves 4

Ingredients

4 large bell peppers

1 (15-ounce) can cannellini beans, rinsed & drained

1 cup (4 ounces) crumbled feta

1/2 cup couscous

4 scallions, white & green parts separated, thinly sliced

1 garlic clove, minced

1 teaspoon dried oregano leaves

Coarse salt & freshly ground pepper

Lemon wedges, for serving.

1. Slice a very thin layer from the base of each bell pepper so they will sit flat. Slice off tops just below stem. Discard stems. Chop tops, & place in a medium bowl. Remove ribs & seeds from peppers.

2. Add beans, feta, couscous, scallion whites, garlic, & oregano to a bowl with pepper tops. Season with salt & pepper. Toss to combine. Stuff peppers with bean mixture.

3. If using a slow cooker, place stuffed peppers upright in slow cooker. Cover & cook on high for 4 hours. If using an oven, preheat to 350˚. Place peppers upright in a 5-quart Dutch oven with a tight-fitting lid. Add 1 cup water & cover. Bake until peppers are tender, about 1 hour.

4. Sprinkle peppers with scallion greens. Serve with lemon wedges.

Tomato Gazpacho
www.marthastewart.com

Serves 4

Ingredients

2 pounds tomatoes

1-1/2 cups tomato juice

1 tablespoon red-wine vinegar

3 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for drizzling

Coarse salt & ground pepper

Preparation

Dice 2 tomatoes, & set aside for garnish. Core & quarter remaining tomatoes. In two batches, puree quartered tomatoes with tomato juice, vinegar, & 1 tablespoon oil in a blender until very smooth, about 3 minutes. Transfer to a large bowl. Season gazpacho with salt & pepper. Refrigerate until ready to serve (up to 1 day). Garnish each bowl of soup with diced tomatoes, & drizzle with oil. (Some gazpacho recipes include a variety of chopped, fresh vegetables & herbs, such as, cucumbers, peppers, celery, basil, etc. Go ahead & experiment.)

Fresh Corn Tomato Salad

 www.foodnetwork.com

Serves 4-6

Ingredients

3 tablespoons white wine vinegar

2 teaspoons salt

Freshly ground black pepper

1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

6 ears fresh corn, husked (about 4 cups corn kernels)

2 cups tomatoes (if using cherry-type cut in half)

1 bunch green onions, thinly sliced

8 ounces fresh mozzarella, cut into small cubes

1-1/2 cups fresh cilantro, chopped (can substitute basil)

Preparation

1. Whisk the vinegar, salt, & pepper in a small bowl. Gradually whisk in the oil, starting with a few drops & then adding the rest in a steady stream, to make a smooth dressing.

2. Shear off the corn kernel with a sharp knife over a bowl. Toss in the tomatoes, green onions, mozzarella, & cilantro. Pour the vinaigrette over the salad & toss to coat. Cover & let stand for 15 minutes or up to 2 hours. Stir before serving.

Garden-Fresh Salsa Kris Wetherbee
Copyright 2007, Kris Wetherbee

Ingredients

2 cups chopped tomatoes

2 green onions, finely chopped

1 garlic clove, minced

1 small sweet pepper, seeded & chopped

1 medium-hot pepper (jalapeno), seeded & minced

1/4 cup finely chopped fresh basil or cilantro

1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley

Juice from 1/2 fresh lime

1 tablespoon olive oil

1/2 teaspoon salt, or to taste

Combine all ingredients. Let stand for 1 hour at room temperature before serving.

 

 


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